The high implied probability against a KRG independence declaration by December 31 stems primarily from sustained emphasis on federal coordination and internal stabilization rather than secession. Following the September 30, 2026, conclusion of the international Coalition mission, KRG leaders including Masoud Barzani have publicly stressed joint security arrangements with Baghdad to address threats such as ISIS remnants, while Peshmerga forces operate in alignment with federal structures. Recent activities center on reactivating the Kurdistan parliament, advancing cabinet formation between the KDP and PUK, negotiating budget allocations based on the 2024 census, and managing oil export routes amid regional tensions. Marking the ninth anniversary of the 2017 referendum has remained commemorative without renewed unilateral steps, as external opposition from Baghdad, Turkey, and Iran, combined with domestic priorities like minority protection strategies and Iran-related diplomacy, continues to constrain any near-term independence push.