The Trump administration has pursued reciprocal tariffs and Agreements on Reciprocal Trade (ARTs) to secure market access for U.S. agriculture, manufacturing, and energy exports while addressing supply-chain concerns. Multiple ARTs were signed or finalized in 2025–2026 with partners including Taiwan, Jordan, Indonesia, Malaysia, Cambodia, Ecuador, Argentina, and several Central American nations, alongside frameworks or deals involving the EU, Japan, UK, China, and others. As of mid-September 2026, bilateral talks with Mexico under the USMCA joint review showed reported progress following a Trump-Sheinbaum call, with the next negotiating round scheduled for late September. Thailand has accelerated efforts toward an ART amid tariff pressures, and additional frameworks remain under discussion with countries such as Vietnam and Switzerland. Resolution timing before 2027 hinges on completing these negotiations amid ongoing tariff adjustments, executive actions, and scheduled multilateral meetings.