Recent forecast models from sources including the Russian Hydrometeorological Center and international ensembles indicate Moscow's overnight low on August 30 will likely fall between 12–16 °C under mostly cloudy skies with light southerly winds and a chance of rain. Primary drivers of the minimum temperature include the degree of cloud cover modulating longwave radiative cooling, wind-driven mixing of the boundary layer, and residual daytime heat from highs near 21–22 °C. Clearer intervals would allow stronger surface cooling toward the lower end of ranges, while persistent clouds and precipitation favor milder readings near or above 15 °C. Historical August 30 lows average 11 °C, with the market's near-even split between the 15 °C+ and 5 °C-or-below brackets reflecting uncertainty in cloud and precipitation timing across model runs. Final guidance and real-time observations through the night will refine resolution.