Mojtaba Khamenei was selected as Iran's Supreme Leader in early March 2026 after his father, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, was killed in late February U.S.-Israeli airstrikes that also struck family compounds. Since taking the role, he has issued written statements on topics including Strait of Hormuz management and nuclear policy but has remained out of public view, with Iranian officials citing security risks tied to the ongoing conflict. Reports indicate he functions within a collective decision-making structure dominated by Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps commanders rather than exercising sole authority. No verified departures from Iran have occurred, and recent May 2026 comments from regime representatives affirm his continued oversight of affairs inside the country. Ongoing regional tensions and internal security protocols continue to shape assessments of any potential exit.