Republican control of the Senate and White House has enabled use of the budget reconciliation process under S.Con.Res. 33, adopted in late April 2026 on party-line votes, to advance legislation that bypasses the 60-vote filibuster threshold. Senate Judiciary and Homeland Security committees released draft text on May 4 for a roughly $72 billion package providing multiyear funding for Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Customs and Border Protection, and related functions, scored by the Congressional Budget Office to increase deficits over the decade. Committees are scheduled to complete markups by mid-May, with floor consideration targeted ahead of a June 1 deadline set by the administration. Success hinges on maintaining unified Republican support during floor amendments and conference with the House, while any internal divisions or procedural delays could extend the timeline beyond the resolution window.