**Recent Cairo talks among Palestinian factions, Egypt, Qatar, and Turkey in early June 2026 represent the most recent diplomatic effort to advance Phase II of the US-brokered Gaza ceasefire plan.** Phase II focuses on Hamas disarmament, establishment of a technocratic Palestinian administration (National Committee for the Administration of Gaza), Israeli withdrawal beyond the current “Yellow Line” buffer, and reconstruction under a Board of Peace framework announced in January 2026. Implementation remains stalled over core disagreements: Israel conditions further steps on verifiable disarmament and has continued limited strikes and demolitions, while Hamas links any weapons handover to full Phase I compliance and withdrawal. Ongoing ceasefire violations, including reported Palestinian deaths exceeding 970 since the October 2025 truce, and Netanyahu’s description of the Phase II launch as largely symbolic underscore persistent implementation risks. Upcoming mediated sessions and any movement on disarmament timelines or aid flows could shift trader assessments of whether Phase II milestones are reached by the market’s resolution date.
Polymarketデータを参照したAI生成の実験的な要約。これは取引アドバイスではなく、このマーケットの解決方法には一切関係ありません。 · 更新日Board of Peace finalizes Gaza plans but timeline uncertain due to Hamas disarmament refusal
The Board of Peace's envoy stated that Hamas's refusal to disarm remains the main obstacle to implementing Phase II and allowing the technocratic committee to govern Gaza. This official stance confirmed the deadlock and contributed to the market's low probability for a Phase II agreement by June 30.
Hamas delegation in Cairo continues talks amid accusations of Israeli ceasefire violations
June 30 dips to 1%1%
Hamas officials in Cairo pressed for an end to Israeli ceasefire violations and discussed reconstruction and Phase II roadmap, but no breakthrough was reported. The ongoing stalemate and mutual accusations kept market confidence in a Phase II agreement very low.
Leaked Draft Reveals Trump's Gaza Board of Peace Seeks Total Legal Immunity
June 30 dips to 1%1%
A leaked draft resolution showed the Board of Peace seeking sweeping legal immunity and free property in Gaza, highlighting the controversial and stalled nature of the transitional governance plans as the June 30 deadline neared.
Hamas reports progress in Cairo talks on Gaza ceasefire roadmap
June 30 dips to 5%1%
Hamas announced progress in multi-day talks in Cairo with Palestinian factions and mediators on implementing the ceasefire roadmap, including humanitarian aid delivery and Israeli withdrawal. Despite this, unresolved issues and ongoing ceasefire violations kept market confidence low for a Phase II deal by June 30.
Netanyahu signals imminent second phase of Gaza truce amid ongoing tensions
December 31 drops to 36%9%
Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu indicated that Phase II of the ceasefire could begin soon, focusing on hostage negotiations and long-term security arrangements. However, ongoing tensions and unresolved core issues kept market prices low, reflecting skepticism about timely Phase II agreement.
Iran halts ceasefire talks with US over Israeli actions in Lebanon and Gaza
June 30 dips to 2%1%
Iran suspended talks with the US citing Israeli military actions in Gaza and Lebanon, increasing regional tensions and complicating broader peace efforts. This development indirectly affected the Israel-Hamas ceasefire prospects by heightening instability and reducing diplomatic momentum.
Hamas reports ongoing talks with mediators on second phase amid Israeli violations
June 30 dips to 4%1%
Hamas spokesman Hazem Qassem stated that while Hamas remains in contact with mediators to advance Phase II, Israeli military actions and political statements undermined progress, casting doubt on the likelihood of a Phase II agreement by the June 30 deadline.
Hamas says in contact with mediators on second phase, accuses Israel of undermining talks
June 30 dips to 10%1%
Hamas spokesman Hazem Qassem stated ongoing communication with mediators but accused Israel of violating the ceasefire and undermining progress toward Phase II. This highlighted persistent mistrust and stalled negotiations, further reducing market confidence in a Phase II agreement by June 30.
Hamas confirms ongoing talks with mediators on second phase amid Israeli violations
June 30 dips to 11%2%
Hamas stated it remains in contact with mediators to advance Phase II but accused Israel of undermining the process through military actions and political statements. This highlighted stalled progress and persistent mistrust, contributing to further market decline.
Netanyahu announces expansion of Israeli control in Gaza, Hamas condemns as ceasefire violation
June 30 rises to 13%2%
Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu declared plans to expand military control in Gaza from 53% to 70%, which Hamas condemned as a dangerous escalation and violation of the ceasefire, further undermining trust and prospects for Phase II agreement.
No breakthrough as first phase ends; UN calls for ceasefire to hold
June 30 rises to 14%4%
The first phase of the ceasefire expired without agreement on the second phase. Hamas denied ongoing negotiations, accusing Israel of failing to initiate talks. The UN urged all parties to maintain the truce, but Israeli officials sought to extend the first phase, casting doubt on the second phase's realization by the deadline.
Israel and Hamas clash over delay of Gaza ceasefire Phase II after killing of senior Hamas commander
June 30 dips to 11%2%
Following the killing of senior Hamas commander Raed Saad by Israeli strikes, Hamas condemned the action as a ceasefire violation and called on mediators to pressure Israel, highlighting the stalled Phase II negotiations and increasing market pessimism about a deal by June 30.
Israel declares ceasefire void if Hamas refuses disarmament
June 30 dips to 10%3%
A letter from the US-backed Board of Peace warned that Israel would consider the ceasefire null if Hamas does not accept disarmament, escalating tensions and undermining trust. Hamas rejected the proposal, linking disarmament to Israeli compliance, which stalled Phase II progress and negatively impacted market confidence.
Israel says cease‑fire void if Hamas refuses to disarm
June 30 dips to 11%3%
A letter obtained by the *Times of Israel* showed the U.S‑backed Board of Peace saying the cease‑fire would become “null and void” if Hamas does not accept a disarmament proposal. The statement underscored the imminent collapse of the second‑phase talks and drove the market down from 14 % to 11 % on 10 May.
Israel warns ceasefire void if Hamas refuses disarmament
June 30 dips to 9%2%
Israel, via a letter from the US-backed Board of Peace, stated it would consider the ceasefire null if Hamas does not disarm as required in the second phase. Hamas rejected the disarmament demand, linking it to statehood and security guarantees, further stalling talks and lowering market confidence.
US and Hamas hold first direct talks since Gaza truce as cease‑fire process stalls
June 30 drops to 14%12%
CNN reported the first direct US‑Hamas talks in Cairo aimed at advancing Phase 2. The news reduced fear of a full breakdown, pulling the price down from 26 % on 14 Apr to 14 % on 15 Apr.
Israeli Airstrikes Kill Four in Gaza as Mediators Meet Hamas to Shore Up Ceasefire
June 30 drops to 14%12%
Israeli airstrikes killed at least four Palestinians in Gaza while mediators met with Hamas leaders, who reiterated that disarmament talks can only proceed after Phase 1 is fully realized.
Hamas accuses Israel of ceasefire violations, stalling second phase talks
June 30 jumps to 27%12%
Hamas condemned Israeli violations of the ceasefire and humanitarian protocols, accusing Israel of obstructing the implementation and delaying the second phase negotiations. This increased tensions and reduced confidence in a timely second phase agreement.
Mediators hail Hamas acceptance of Phase 2 cease‑fire framework
June 30 surges to 36%20%
Mediators announced that Hamas had formally accepted a three‑stage cease‑fire framework, describing it as the “completion of Phase 2”. The optimism lifted market sentiment, spurring the price jump from 16 % on 7 Apr to 36 % on 9 Apr.
Hamas wants guarantees of Israeli troop withdrawal before disarmament talks
June 30 drops to 10%11%
Reuters reported Hamas demanding guarantees of a full Israeli withdrawal before discussing disarmament. The stalemate was interpreted as a setback for Phase 2, moving the price from 21 % on 1 Apr to 10 % on 3 Apr.
Hamas refuses to discuss disarmament without Israeli withdrawal guarantees
June 30 drops to 15%5%
Hamas told mediators it would not consider disarmament unless Israel fully withdrew from Gaza as per the ceasefire terms, demanding Israel's compliance first. This hardened Hamas's stance and prolonged the deadlock over Phase II implementation, reducing market optimism.
Hamas calls for immediate start of second phase, Israel seeks extension of first phase
June 30 jumps to 25%12%
As the first phase of the ceasefire neared expiration, Hamas urged the international community to pressure Israel to begin the second phase without delay, while Israel preferred extending the first phase to secure more hostage releases. This disagreement created uncertainty about the second phase's prospects, causing market fluctuations.
Hamas delegation arrives in Cairo for ceasefire talks amid stalled Phase II negotiations
June 30 drops to 13%11%
Senior Hamas officials arrived in Cairo to discuss the Gaza ceasefire with Egyptian and other mediators, focusing on stopping Israeli violations and advancing the second phase of the ceasefire. This diplomatic effort highlighted ongoing challenges but did not yield a formal agreement, contributing to market uncertainty.
Talks on Gaza peace plan frozen amid US-Israel war on Iran
June 30 rises to 26%1%
Negotiations to advance the Gaza peace plan, including Phase II ceasefire talks, were put on hold following joint US-Israel attacks on Iran that sparked a wider regional conflict. This freeze in talks further diminished the likelihood of a Phase II agreement by the market's resolution date.
Gaza crossings closed amid escalating Iran conflict, aid restricted
June 30 dips to 24%2%
Following the outbreak of a broader Middle East war involving Iran, Israel closed all Gaza crossings citing security risks, severely restricting humanitarian aid and complicating ceasefire implementation. This regional escalation distracted from Gaza peace efforts and reduced chances of a Phase II deal.
Gaza reconstruction efforts proceed amid unresolved security and governance issues
June 30 drops to 25%8%
The US-led Peace Council began technocratic governance and reconstruction efforts in Gaza, prioritizing rebuilding over disarmament. This sequencing raised concerns about normalizing security threats and constrained Israel's operational freedom, reducing market confidence in a Phase II ceasefire agreement.
Israeli fire kills eight people in Gaza as truce deal staggers
June 30 dips to 26%1%
Israeli military actions and militant attacks continued despite the ceasefire, with casualties reported and both sides accusing each other of violations. This ongoing violence undermined confidence in the ceasefire's durability and the prospects for a Phase II agreement.
Disputes over Hamas disarmament stall Gaza peace plan progress
June 30 drops to 27%6%
Reports emerged that disagreements on Hamas disarmament were threatening progress on the Gaza peace plan's second phase, with Israel pushing for complete disarmament and threatening renewed war if unmet. This increased doubts about the feasibility of a Phase II ceasefire agreement by the deadline.
Israel issues ultimatum to Hamas to surrender weapons before peace talks
June 30 drops to 31%11%
Israel aide Yossi Fuchs delivered a 60-day ultimatum to Hamas demanding full disarmament before the February 19 Board of Peace talks. Hamas rejected the demand, warning of catastrophic fallout if the truce breaks down. This hardened stance and rejection diminished hopes for a Phase II agreement, causing market decline.
Mediators report little progress on Phase II despite ongoing talks in Miami
June 30 dips to 31%4%
US, Qatar, Egypt, and Turkey officials met in Miami to discuss advancing Phase II but reported little progress, reflecting persistent challenges in Israeli withdrawal and Hamas disarmament, which dampened market expectations for a timely Phase II agreement.
Israeli strikes continue in Gaza despite ceasefire, undermining Phase II hopes
June 30 drops to 36%5%
By February 10, 2026, Israeli military raids and strikes persisted in Gaza, killing hundreds and limiting humanitarian aid, which Palestinians described as a continuation of a genocidal status quo. This reality diminished expectations for a successful Phase II ceasefire agreement.
Israel confirms no Turkish or Qatari troops will enter Gaza; retains security control
June 30 dips to 57%2%
Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu confirmed Israel's full security control over Gaza and rejected Turkish or Qatari troop deployments. This stance limited international mediation options and hindered progress toward a comprehensive Phase II ceasefire agreement.
Netanyahu declares Phase II of Gaza ceasefire largely symbolic, emphasizing Hamas disarmament
June 30 drops to 44%10%
Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu stated that the next phase of the ceasefire focuses on Hamas disarmament and demilitarization rather than reconstruction, casting doubt on the feasibility of Phase II and contributing to market pessimism.
Israel issues final warning to Hamas to disarm within two months
June 30 drops to 43%14%
On January 30, 2026, Israel reportedly issued a final warning to Hamas demanding disarmament within two months as part of the second phase ceasefire conditions. This ultimatum highlighted tensions and uncertainty about Hamas's compliance, contributing to market declines.
Israeli military adviser discusses proposed large camp for Palestinians in Rafah
June 30 drops to 61%10%
A retired Israeli brigadier-general publicly described plans for a large, security-controlled camp in Rafah to house Palestinian civilians, including monitored entry points. The proposal sparked criticism and concerns about Israeli control, complicating the political environment for Phase II negotiations.
Israel releases bodies of 15 Palestinians, signaling end of Phase I exchanges
June 30 plunges to 44%17%
Israel handed over bodies of 15 Palestinians in the final exchange of prisoners and detainees under Phase I of the ceasefire deal. This completion of Phase I obligations was a prerequisite for moving to Phase II but ongoing disputes over disarmament and border crossings kept Phase II uncertain, causing market decline.
Israel Defense Forces strike Hezbollah operatives amid ceasefire fragility
June 30 jumps to 71%10%
IDF conducted targeted strikes against Hezbollah in southern Lebanon, signaling ongoing regional security tensions. The continued instability and Hezbollah's rearming efforts contributed to doubts about the broader peace process, affecting market sentiment on Phase II.
Israel issues final warning to Hamas to disarm within two months
June 30 plunges to 52%19%
Around January 20, 2026, Israel issued a 'final warning' demanding Hamas disarm within two months as part of the Phase II ceasefire conditions. This heightened tensions and skepticism about Hamas's willingness to comply, negatively impacting market confidence.
US declares Phase II of Gaza ceasefire despite ongoing Israeli violations
June 30 plunges to 51%15%
On January 16, 2026, the US declared Phase II of the Gaza ceasefire, but reports indicated Israel had violated the ceasefire over 1,100 times since October 2025. This discrepancy undermined confidence in the ceasefire's effectiveness, leading to market declines.
U.S. announces start of Phase II of Gaza ceasefire plan
On January 14-15, 2026, U.S. officials announced the formal start of Phase II of the Gaza ceasefire plan, including steps toward demilitarization and technocratic governance. However, Israel expressed reservations, citing security concerns and the need for Hamas disarmament, which tempered market optimism.
US announces launch of Gaza ceasefire Phase II and formation of Palestinian technocratic committee
June 30 dips to 65%1%
The US officially launched Phase II of the Gaza ceasefire plan, establishing a 15-member Palestinian technocratic committee to administer Gaza, marking a shift toward demilitarization and reconstruction. This announcement boosted market confidence in the Phase II agreement.
US announces start of Phase II of Gaza ceasefire plan
June 30 surges to 64%30%
On January 14-15, 2026, US envoy Steve Witkoff and President Trump announced the formal start of Phase II of the Gaza ceasefire plan, including demilitarization and technocratic governance. This official declaration initially boosted market optimism.
Spain and Greece reaffirm support for full implementation of Gaza peace plan
June 30 surges to 66%33%
Spanish and Greek prime ministers publicly supported the US-backed Gaza peace plan and emphasized the need for rapid transition to Phase II, including Hamas disarmament. This international backing briefly boosted market optimism about the ceasefire's advancement.
Human rights groups highlight Palestinian detainees' plight amid ceasefire
June 30 plunges to 34%29%
Reports emerged detailing the detention and ill-treatment of thousands of Palestinians by Israel, including administrative detentions without trial. These human rights concerns underscored ongoing tensions and humanitarian issues that complicated ceasefire progress and Phase II negotiations.
Trump pushes Netanyahu to quickly advance to second phase of Gaza ceasefire deal
June 30 drops to 42%5%
During a New Year's Eve meeting at Mar-a-Lago, President Trump told Prime Minister Netanyahu that he wanted to quickly advance to the second phase of the ceasefire deal, prompting Israeli cooperation despite concerns.
Netanyahu meets Trump to discuss stalled Gaza peace plan
June 30 dips to 70%3%
On December 29, 2025, Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu met with US President Trump at Mar-a-Lago to discuss the stalled Gaza peace plan. This high-level meeting raised hopes for progress but also highlighted ongoing challenges, causing market fluctuations.
Israel prepares for pivotal security meeting ahead of Netanyahu's US visit
June 30 surges to 73%23%
Israel announced a security cabinet meeting focusing on Gaza strategies and sought US support for annexing territory up to the 'Yellow Line' in Gaza. Netanyahu opposed Turkish involvement in the International Stabilization Force, signaling hardline positions that complicated Phase II negotiations. This contributed to market uncertainty about the ceasefire's advancement.
US hosts Gaza ceasefire talks with Qatar, Turkey, and Egypt officials
June 30 surges to 77%27%
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio confirmed talks with Qatar, Turkey, and Egypt representatives in Miami to negotiate the next phase of the Gaza ceasefire, signaling diplomatic efforts to advance the ceasefire despite ongoing violence. This raised market optimism about progress toward Phase II.
Israel rotates military units in Gaza amid preparations for new ceasefire phase
June 30 surges to 77%27%
On December 18, 2025, the IDF rotated brigades in Gaza as it secured the 'yellow line' and prepared for a possible new phase of the ceasefire expected in early 2026. This military move signaled readiness for phase two, boosting market confidence.

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