Ongoing negotiations between the United States and Iran, mediated in part by Pakistan, center on reopening the Strait of Hormuz, addressing Iranβs nuclear program and highly enriched uranium stockpile, lifting sanctions, and ending the naval blockade, following a conditional ceasefire declared in April 2026 with no subsequent exchanges of fire. Late May reports indicated the sides had reached in-principle agreement on core elements of a framework that would allow 60 days to finalize a longer-term accord, though key sequencing details remain unresolved and President Trump has signaled dissatisfaction with certain proposals. Trader consensus reflected in current pricing assigns the highest probability to resolution by year-end, consistent with the extended diplomatic window and absence of major escalation since the spring ceasefire.
Ringkasan eksperimental yang dihasilkan AI dengan referensi data Polymarket. Ini bukan saran trading dan tidak berperan dalam bagaimana pasar ini diselesaikan. Β· DiperbaruiU.S. Treasury adds sanctions on Iranβs military oilβsales arm
June 30 drops to 18%8%
The U.S. Treasury imposed fresh sanctions on Iran's military oilβsales arm shortly after the Juneβ1 suspension, reinforcing market pessimism and pushing the Juneβ30 price down to 18β―% and the Juneβ15 price to 9β―%.
IRGC closes Strait of Hormuz, fires on ships amid U.S. blockade
June 15 drops to 7%13%
The IRGC closed the Strait of Hormuz and fired on passing ships, heightening the risk of renewed conflict. The incident knocked the Juneβ15 outcome down to 7β―% and pushed the Juneβ30 price lower after a brief rally.
Iran Nuclear Talks reach critical junction amid ongoing hostilities
December 31 dips to 71%2%
By early June, Iran Nuclear Talks reached a critical point with diplomats trying to formalize a framework to end hostilities, but ongoing military incidents and disputes over uranium enrichment continued, maintaining market uncertainty about a permanent peace deal.
Diplomats scramble to formalize framework to end hostilities in Iran Nuclear Talks
By early June 2026, diplomats intensified efforts to formalize a framework addressing uranium enrichment, sanctions, and regional security, maintaining some optimism for a permanent peace deal despite ongoing military tensions.
Iranian supreme leader warns US military bases are no longer safe
On June 2, 2026, Iranβs supreme leader Mojtaba Khamenei declared that US military bases in the Middle East were no longer safe, signaling a hardening stance amid ongoing negotiations and military tensions, which dampened market confidence in a near-term peace deal.
Trump expresses frustration over stalled talks and shutdown of further negotiations by Iran
June 30 drops to 26%11%
On June 1, 2026, President Trump expressed frustration over the shutdown of further talks by Iran due to planned Israeli attacks on Beirut, calling the negotiation process boring, which dampened market optimism for a near-term peace deal.
Iran suspends negotiations with U.S. over Israeli attacks in Lebanon
June 7 plunges to 0%21%
Iranian state media reported that Iran suspended talks in response to Israeli actions in Lebanon. The suspension coincided with the market price for the Juneβ7 outcome hitting zero and the Juneβ30 odds falling to the lowβ20β―% range.
US Vice President and Iranian officials hold peace talks in Islamabad without agreement
June 30 dips to 66%4%
US Vice President JD Vance and Iranian officials met in Islamabad for peace talks, signaling diplomatic efforts to end hostilities. The talks ended without agreement, causing market uncertainty and a drop in near-term peace deal probabilities.
Trump delays final decision on Iran peace deal amid unresolved issues
June 7 plunges to 4%17%
Despite progress, President Trump delayed final approval of the Iran peace deal in late May, citing unresolved points such as Iran's nuclear program and sanctions. This uncertainty caused market prices for near-term resolution dates to decline sharply.
Trump signals imminent decision on Iran peace deal amid mixed messages
December 31 drops to 71%10%
On May 29, 2026, President Trump indicated he was close to approving a peace deal with major Iranian concessions but expressed caution, causing market fluctuations. Iranian officials denied some reported terms, reflecting ongoing uncertainty about final agreement details.
Reports of US-Iran peace deal draft circulated among allies including Israel
December 31 rises to 82%1%
President Trump circulated a draft peace agreement with Iran among allies including Israel to prevent ceasefire breaches and support a potential deal, reinforcing market optimism for a permanent peace deal by year-end.
US and Iran reach tentative 60-day ceasefire extension deal pending Trump's approval
December 31 jumps to 82%13%
On May 28, US and Iranian negotiators reached a preliminary memorandum of understanding to extend the ceasefire for 60 days and start nuclear negotiations, but the deal awaited President Trump's final approval, causing market fluctuations.
US and Iran reach deal pending Trump's final approval
December 31 rises to 80%2%
Reports on May 28 indicated that the US and Iran had reached a peace deal subject to final approval by President Trump, reflecting significant diplomatic progress and impacting market prices positively for longer-term outcomes.
US and Iran Reach Tentative 60-Day Ceasefire Extension Pending Trump's Final Approval
June 15 drops to 31%14%
Negotiators reached a preliminary 60-day memorandum of understanding to extend the ceasefire and launch nuclear talks, but the lack of immediate final approval from Trump introduced market hesitation.
Treasury chief warns Oman of sanctions if it imposes Hormuz tolls
August 31 jumps to 53%12%
Bessent warned Oman against levying tolls on Hormuz traffic, signalling that the U.S. was still pressing for a permanent settlement, which helped temporarily lift the βAugustβ―31β odds to 53β―%.
President Trump circulates draft Iran peace agreement among allies including Israel
December 31 rises to 82%2%
President Trump shared a draft peace agreement with allies including Israel to prevent ceasefire breaches and support a potential deal, signaling progress in negotiations and boosting market confidence.
US and Iranian negotiators reach preliminary 60-day memorandum of understanding
December 31 surges to 81%18%
On May 28, 2026, US and Iranian negotiators reached a preliminary memorandum of understanding to extend the ceasefire for 60 days and start nuclear negotiations, but the deal awaited President Trump's final approval, causing market fluctuations.
US and Iran reach preliminary 60-day ceasefire extension deal pending Trump's approval
On May 28, 2026, US and Iranian negotiators reached a preliminary memorandum of understanding to extend the ceasefire for 60 days and start nuclear negotiations, but the deal awaited President Trump's final approval, causing market fluctuations.
Trump shares draft Iran peace agreement with allies including Israel
On May 28, 2026, President Trump circulated a draft peace agreement with allies including Israel to prevent ceasefire breaches and support a potential deal, signaling progress in negotiations and boosting market confidence.
US and Iranian negotiators reach tentative memorandum of understanding to extend ceasefire and start nuclear talks
June 30 surges to 75%16%
On May 28, 2026, US and Iranian negotiators reportedly reached a tentative memorandum of understanding to extend the ceasefire for 60 days and begin negotiations on Iran's nuclear program, but President Trump had yet to give final approval. This caused mixed market reactions and maintained uncertainty about a permanent peace deal.
US and Iran reach tentative memorandum of understanding to extend ceasefire and start nuclear talks
October 31 surges to 69%19%
On May 28, US and Iranian negotiators reached a tentative memorandum of understanding to extend the ceasefire for 60 days and begin negotiations on Iran's nuclear program, but final approval from President Trump was pending, causing mixed market reactions.
US and Iran reach preliminary 60-day ceasefire extension deal pending Trump's approval
June 30 plunges to 26%16%
On May 28, US and Iranian negotiators reached a preliminary memorandum of understanding to extend the ceasefire for 60 days and begin nuclear negotiations, but final approval from President Trump was still pending, causing market fluctuations.
Oil prices fall on hopes for US-Iran peace deal amid ongoing disputes
On May 25, 2026, oil prices fell on optimism about a US-Iran peace deal, despite remaining disputes over key issues including the Strait of Hormuz blockade. This reflected market anticipation of a deal but also uncertainty about final terms.
US suspends βProject Freedomβ to facilitate Israel-Iran peace talks
June 30 jumps to 56%12%
The US President announced the suspension of βProject Freedomβ, a military operation designed to escort commercial ships through the Strait of Hormuz, as part of efforts to negotiate an agreement with Iran. This move was seen as a gesture to facilitate diplomatic negotiations aimed at reaching a final agreement with Iran, moderately boosting market optimism for a peace deal by June 30.
US military strikes Iran amid ongoing peace deal negotiations
June 30 drops to 59%10%
On May 25, 2026, the US military announced strikes against Iranian missile launch sites and boats, tempering expectations of peace despite ongoing negotiations. This military action introduced uncertainty and volatility in the market for near-term peace deals.
US military strikes Iranian missile sites amid ongoing peace talks
On May 25, 2026, US forces conducted strikes on Iranian missile launch sites and boats, described as defensive, amid ongoing peace negotiations. This military action introduced uncertainty and tempered market optimism for a near-term peace deal.
US and Iran Near Broader Peace Agreement as Draft Proposal Nears Finalization
June 30 surges to 72%38%
Reports emerged that the US and Iran were nearing a broader peace agreement, though officials cautioned that the initial deal might be a time-limited 60-day ceasefire extension rather than a permanent peace.
US and Iran reach deal in principle to reopen Strait of Hormuz
December 31 surges to 81%27%
On May 24, 2026, a US official stated that the US and Iran had reached a deal in principle to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, a key strategic point. This development was seen as a significant step toward peace, boosting market confidence in a permanent deal possibility, especially for the December 31 outcome.
USβIran unveil 60βday ceaseβfire extension framework
June 30 surges to 61%27%
U.S. and Iran released a joint framework that would extend the ceaseβfire 60β―days, deβmine the Strait of Hormuz and start nuclear negotiations. The concrete step boosted confidence for later dates, pushing the βJuneβ―30β price to 61β―% before it fell sharply.
US suspends 'Project Freedom' to facilitate Israel-Iran peace talks
June 30 rises to 12%4%
The US President announced the suspension of 'Project Freedom,' a military operation escorting commercial ships through the Strait of Hormuz, as a gesture to facilitate diplomatic negotiations aimed at reaching a final agreement with Iran, seen as a positive indicator for peace talks.
US and Iran nearing broader peace agreement, memorandum of understanding close to finalization
December 31 jumps to 82%12%
On May 24, 2026, reports indicated that the US and Iran were close to finalizing a memorandum of understanding for a broader peace agreement, including reopening the Strait of Hormuz, which raised market optimism for a permanent peace deal by the end of 2026.
Secretary of State Rubio signals possible peace deal announcement soon
July 31 surges to 53%20%
On May 24, 2026, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio indicated that an announcement about the peace talks with Iran could come soon, raising market expectations. However, he cautioned that the deal might be time-limited and not a permanent peace agreement yet.
US and Iran near broader peace agreement including reopening Strait of Hormuz
December 31 surges to 75%21%
Reports on May 24 indicated that the US and Iran were close to a broader peace agreement, including reopening the Strait of Hormuz, raising market optimism for a permanent peace deal by the end of 2026.
Trump states memorandum of understanding close to finalization
July 31 surges to 71%18%
US President Trump announced that a memorandum of understanding with Iran was close to being finalized, suggesting progress toward reopening the Strait of Hormuz and a ceasefire framework, which increased market optimism.
Secretary of State Rubio signals imminent peaceβtalks announcement
December 31 jumps to 82%9%
Rubio indicated that an announcement on the peace talks could come soon, though he warned the deal might be timeβlimited. The comment lifted the βDecemberβ―31β odds to a peak of 82β―% and also raised the βJulyβ―31β price to 53β―% after a period of stagnation.
Trump announces US-Iran peace deal memorandum largely negotiated
December 31 surges to 72%18%
On May 24, 2026, President Trump announced that a memorandum of understanding pertaining to peace with Iran had been largely negotiated, including reopening the Strait of Hormuz, raising market optimism for a permanent peace deal by the end of 2026.
US and Iran agree in principle to reopen Strait of Hormuz and start nuclear talks
December 31 surges to 75%21%
US and Iran agreed in principle to a deal reopening the Strait of Hormuz and committing to negotiations on Iran's nuclear program, signaling significant diplomatic progress and boosting market confidence.
U.S. and Iran reach tentative 60βday MOU to extend ceaseβfire and start nuclear talks
October 31 jumps to 59%9%
U.S. officials reported a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to extend the ceaseβfire for 60β―days and begin nuclear talks, but it still required Trumpβs final approval. The news nudged the Octoberβ31 price upward to 59β―% and the Augustβ31 price to 45β―%.
US and Iran expected to announce draft peace deal within 24 hours
June 15 surges to 50%30%
A source close to negotiations reported on May 23, 2026, that the US and Iran were expected to announce a finalized draft proposal of a peace deal by the next day. This raised market expectations for a near-term agreement, impacting prices positively.
Pakistan delegation visits Tehran to facilitate US-Iran talks amid tensions
June 30 surges to 75%34%
A Pakistani delegation met Iranian officials to arrange further US-Iran negotiations before the ceasefire expiration, raising hopes for diplomatic progress and boosting market optimism for a peace deal by June 30.
President Trump announces deal largely negotiated and Strait of Hormuz to reopen
December 31 surges to 78%24%
On May 23, President Trump announced that a broader agreement with Iran had been largely negotiated, including reopening the Strait of Hormuz. This announcement boosted market confidence significantly for longer-term peace deal outcomes.
President Trump announces near-finalized peace agreement draft with Iran
December 31 surges to 76%22%
On May 23, 2026, President Trump announced a near-finalized peace agreement draft with Iran, including reopening the Strait of Hormuz, boosting market confidence significantly for longer-term peace deal outcomes.
President Trump claims peace deal with Iran largely negotiated
December 31 surges to 81%18%
On May 23, President Trump claimed that a peace deal with Iran had been largely negotiated after calls with a Pakistani mediator and regional leaders, raising market optimism significantly for longer-dated outcomes.
Trump announces near-finalized peace deal including Strait of Hormuz reopening
December 31 surges to 71%17%
On May 23, 2026, President Trump announced a near-finalized peace deal with Iran, including reopening the Strait of Hormuz and a 60-day ceasefire extension. This announcement significantly boosted market confidence for longer-term peace outcomes.
Trump says peace deal with Iran βlargely negotiatedβ
December 31 surges to 88%23%
Trump posted on social media that a memorandum of understanding on a peace deal with Iran was βlargely negotiatedβ. The optimism drove the market to its highest point (88β―% on 24β―May) for the βDecemberβ―31β outcome.
Trump says a USβIran peace deal is βlargely negotiatedβ and Hormuz will reopen
December 31 surges to 88%17%
Trump proclaimed on social media that a peace deal had been βlargely negotiatedβ and that the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened. The claim sparked a brief rally in the Decemberβ31 outcome, which rose to a high of 88β―% on Mayβ―24 before retreating.
US and Iran to announce draft of peace deal within 24 hours
December 31 jumps to 75%10%
On May 23, 2026, top negotiators from the US and Iran approved a draft peace deal, which was sent to leaders of both nations for final approval. This development heightened market optimism for a permanent peace deal by the end of the year and mid-year dates.
President Trump states Iran deal largely negotiated and Strait of Hormuz to reopen
December 31 surges to 70%16%
On May 23, 2026, President Trump announced that an agreement with Iran had been largely negotiated and that the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened, signaling significant progress in talks and boosting market confidence for diplomatic meetings by later dates.
Reports of near-finalized US-Iran memorandum of understanding to extend ceasefire
December 31 surges to 71%17%
On May 23, reports emerged that the US and Iran were close to finalizing a memorandum of understanding to extend the ceasefire and start nuclear negotiations, boosting market optimism significantly for longer-term peace deal outcomes.
President Trump announces Iran peace deal 'largely negotiated' after regional talks
December 31 jumps to 65%11%
President Trump announced on social media that a peace deal with Iran was 'largely negotiated' following calls with Gulf allies, Pakistan, and Israel. This announcement significantly boosted market optimism for a permanent peace deal, though Iran had not officially confirmed the deal, causing some uncertainty.
President Trump announces peace deal largely negotiated and Strait of Hormuz to reopen
December 31 surges to 88%17%
On May 23, President Trump announced that a peace deal with Iran had been largely negotiated and that the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened, significantly boosting market confidence for later resolution dates.
Trump Announces Peace Deal with Iran is 'Largely Negotiated' and Strait of Hormuz to Reopen
December 31 surges to 86%15%
President Trump announced that a memorandum of understanding had been largely negotiated to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and extend the ceasefire, causing a massive surge in market optimism.
Trump declares broader IranβU.S. deal largely negotiated, promises Hormuz reopening
December 31 jumps to 78%5%
President Trump publicly said a broader agreement had been βlargely negotiatedβ and that the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened. The statement caused a sharp rise in the Decemberβ31 and Octoberβ31 odds, with the former peaking at 78β―% on 10β―May.
President Trump announces agreement largely negotiated and Strait of Hormuz to reopen
December 31 surges to 76%22%
On May 23, 2026, President Trump stated that a broader agreement with Iran had been largely negotiated and that the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened, signaling significant progress and boosting market confidence for longer-term peace deal outcomes.
Trump says Gulfβleader call on Iran "went well" and hints at imminent announcement
June 15 jumps to 23%9%
Trumpβs call with Gulf leaders that "went well" and his promise of an imminent announcement lifted sentiment, causing the Juneβ15 price to briefly rise before falling again as no formal agreement followed.
Market optimism rises on reports of improved US-Iran diplomatic talks
December 31 rises to 71%4%
Reports indicated ongoing indirect talks between the US and Iran were progressing despite setbacks, with some optimism expressed by analysts and officials. This led to a modest increase in market prices for longer-dated peace deal outcomes.
US-Iran talks planned in Pakistan amid ongoing ceasefire efforts
December 31 jumps to 72%5%
US President Trump announced plans for US negotiators to head to Pakistan for further talks with Iran, maintaining diplomatic momentum despite military tensions, which supported market gains for longer-term peace outcomes.
U.S. forces disable two Iranian tankers in Strait of Hormuz
December 31 rises to 71%3%
U.S. forces disabled two Iranian tankers in the Strait of Hormuz, reaffirming the blockadeβs forceful enforcement. This renewed military pressure nudged the βDecemberβ―31β price upward from 68β―% to 71β―% on Mayβ―21.
Trump pauses planned military attack after Iran sends peace proposal
December 31 jumps to 71%6%
President Trump announced he had paused a planned attack on Iran following receipt of a peace proposal from Tehran, indicating a 'very good chance' of reaching a deal. This caused a significant price increase in the market for a permanent peace deal.
Trump pauses planned attack after Iran sends peace proposal, signals deal possible
December 31 jumps to 71%9%
On May 18, President Trump announced a pause in planned military action against Iran following receipt of a peace proposal from Tehran, indicating a 'very good chance' of reaching a deal. This caused a significant price increase in the market for a permanent peace deal.
Regional leaders urge US to hold off military attack as serious negotiations take place
December 31 surges to 79%16%
On May 18, regional leaders including Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and UAE asked the US to delay planned military attacks on Iran due to ongoing serious negotiations, briefly boosting market optimism for a peace deal.
Trump and Netanyahu discuss Iran talks and regional security
December 31 rises to 69%1%
President Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu met to discuss ongoing negotiations with Iran and regional security issues, emphasizing continued US pressure on Iran. This meeting underscored the complexity of the peace process and contributed to mixed market reactions.
Iranβs foreign minister returns to Pakistan amid stalled talks; Trump cancels envoy trip
May 22 dips to 6%1%
Iranβs foreign minister Abbas Araghchi briefly returned to Pakistan to continue indirect talks, but President Trump canceled sending envoys due to lack of progress, suggesting phone talks instead. This uncertainty contributed to low market confidence in a peace deal by May 22.
President Trump sends nuclear proposal to Iran urging swift progress
June 15 dips to 18%2%
On May 16, 2026, President Trump sent a nuclear proposal to Iran, warning that swift progress was necessary to avoid serious consequences, signaling a critical moment in negotiations and impacting market prices for mid-June outcomes.
Trump meets Netanyahu, insists US talks with Iran continue
December 31 rises to 67%4%
President Trump met with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu and emphasized that US negotiations with Iran would continue despite challenges. This meeting underscored ongoing diplomatic efforts, supporting market optimism for a longer-term peace deal by year-end.
Trump says he is reviewing new Iranian proposal but skeptical of deal
May 15 dips to 0%1%
President Trump announced he was reviewing a new Iranian peace proposal but expressed skepticism about its acceptability, indicating ongoing negotiation challenges. This contributed to a further decline in market optimism for a peace deal by May 15.
Iranβs president calls for βfair and equitableβ negotiations amid US drone shootdown
December 31 rises to 67%4%
Iranβs president instructed the foreign minister to pursue fair negotiations with the US, signaling Tehranβs interest in diplomacy despite military tensions including a US shootdown of an Iranian drone. This nuanced stance maintained some market optimism for a peace deal by year-end.
Iranian reformists detained amid crackdown during nuclear talks with US
June 30 dips to 34%4%
Iran's security forces arrested reformist figures amid nationwide protests and ongoing nuclear negotiations with the US, signaling internal political instability. This crackdown likely dampened market confidence in a near-term peace deal due to increased domestic tensions in Iran.
Trump rejects Iranβs latest peace proposal, citing fractured leadership
May 31 dips to 10%4%
President Trump publicly rejected Iranβs latest peace proposal, expressing dissatisfaction and blaming Iranβs fractured leadership, which dampened market optimism for a near-term permanent peace deal.
Iran's chief negotiator issues ultimatum to US to accept peace proposal or face failure
June 30 drops to 25%9%
Iran's chief negotiator warned the US to accept Tehran's 14-point peace proposal or face failure, highlighting stalled negotiations and reducing market confidence in near-term peace agreements.
US Vice President JD Vance and Iranian officials hold peace talks in Islamabad
May 31 dips to 28%3%
On April 11-12, 2026, US Vice President JD Vance and Iranian officials met in Islamabad for peace talks, but no agreement was reached, leading to some market uncertainty and price fluctuations.
US fires on and disables two Iranian tankers amid Strait of Hormuz tensions
May 31 dips to 10%2%
US forces engaged Iranian oil tankers in the Strait of Hormuz, escalating military tensions and casting doubt on the ceasefire's stability, negatively impacting market confidence in near-term peace deals.
Trump calls Iranβs response to peace plan βtotally unacceptableβ as ceasefire frays
May 31 rises to 12%1%
President Trump rejected Iranβs counterproposal to end the war, calling it totally unacceptable and highlighting ongoing divisions. This rejection caused market confidence to decline for near-term peace deal dates.
Trump extends ceasefire but maintains naval blockade on Iran
December 31 drops to 71%7%
President Trump extended the ceasefire between the US and Iran but insisted on maintaining the naval blockade, signaling ongoing conflict risks. This mixed message caused market fluctuations and uncertainty about a permanent peace deal by mid-2026.
Iran detains reformist leaders amid postβprotest crackdown
May 22 dips to 4%3%
A crackdown on reformist figures after nationwide protests signaled internal instability in Tehran, reducing confidence that Iran could negotiate a durable peace. The βMayβ―22β price fell from 7β―% to 4β―% on Mayβ―11β12.
Trump cancels US envoysβ trip to Pakistan for Iran talks, suggests phone call instead
June 30 drops to 41%13%
US President Trump called off the planned envoy mission to Pakistan for follow-up talks with Iran, citing lack of progress, and proposed phone negotiations, signaling stalled diplomacy and reducing market optimism for a near-term deal.
US fires on and disables two Iranian tankers amid rising Strait of Hormuz tensions
US forces disabled two Iranian oil tankers after exchanges of fire in the Strait of Hormuz, challenging the fragile ceasefire and raising doubts about the prospects for a permanent peace deal. The US awaited a serious offer from Iran to end the war.
Rubio says Iranβs new Strait authority is βunacceptableβ
June 30 jumps to 43%10%
Rubio publicly demanded that Iran cease operating a newly created βPersian Gulf Strait Authority,β heightening diplomatic pressure. The announcement coincided with a brief rally in the βJuneβ―30β market, lifting it from 33β―% to 43β―% on Mayβ―9β10.
US fires on and disables two Iranian tankers amid rising Strait of Hormuz tensions
May 31 drops to 13%6%
US forces disabled two Iranian oil tankers after exchanges of fire, undermining the fragile ceasefire and raising doubts about the prospects for a permanent peace deal. The incident contributed to market declines for near-term resolution dates.
Trump hosts Congo and Rwanda leaders for US-mediated peace deal
December 31 rises to 67%4%
President Trump celebrated a US-mediated peace deal between Congo and Rwanda, showcasing his peacemaking efforts globally. While unrelated directly to US-Iran relations, this event briefly boosted Trump's image as a dealmaker, slightly supporting optimism for a US-Iran peace deal by December 31.
US and Iran close to one-page memorandum to end war, peace proposal under review
December 31 jumps to 65%11%
Reports indicated that the US and Iran were close to agreeing on a one-page memorandum to end the war, with Iran reviewing the US peace proposal. This raised market optimism, reflected in price increases for longer-dated outcomes.
President Trump pauses 'Project Freedom' amid progress toward US-Iran agreement
December 31 rises to 66%4%
Trump announced a pause in military operations called 'Project Freedom' due to requests from Pakistan and other countries and progress toward a US-Iran agreement, briefly boosting market optimism.
Trump reviews new Iranian proposal to end war but remains skeptical
May 15 plunges to 0%15%
President Trump announced he was reviewing a new 14-point Iranian proposal to end the war but expressed doubt it would be acceptable, reflecting ongoing negotiation challenges. This tempered market optimism for a permanent peace deal by mid-May and end of May.
Trump rejects Iranβs latest peace proposal, citing fractured leadership
May 31 drops to 11%6%
President Trump rejected Iranβs latest proposal to end the war, expressing dissatisfaction and blaming Iranβs fractured leadership. This rejection dampened hopes for a near-term permanent peace deal, causing market prices for earlier resolution dates to fall.
President Trump rejects Iranβs latest peace proposal citing fractured leadership
May 31 plunges to 11%19%
President Trump publicly rejected Iranβs latest peace proposal, expressing dissatisfaction and blaming Iranβs fractured leadership. This rejection dampened hopes for a near-term permanent peace deal, causing market prices for earlier resolution dates to fall sharply.
Trump rejects Iranβs latest peace proposal, citing fractured leadership
May 31 drops to 12%5%
President Trump publicly rejected Iran's latest proposal to end the war, expressing dissatisfaction and blaming Iran's fractured leadership. This rejection dampened market hopes for a near-term permanent peace deal.
Iranβs foreign minister returns to Pakistan amid stalled talks; Trump calls off envoy trip
June 30 drops to 35%5%
Iranβs foreign minister briefly returned to Pakistan to pursue ceasefire talks, but President Trump canceled the US envoy mission citing lack of progress, opting for phone negotiations instead. This uncertainty contributed to declining market confidence for a peace deal by June 30 and July 31.
US fires on and disables two Iranian tankers amid Strait of Hormuz tensions
June 30 drops to 34%10%
US forces engaged Iranian oil tankers in the Strait of Hormuz, escalating military tensions and casting doubt on the ceasefire's stability, which negatively impacted market confidence in a near-term peace deal.
Iran and US agree to hold nuclear talks in Oman
December 31 jumps to 69%7%
Iranian Foreign Minister announced nuclear talks with the US to be held in Oman, signaling a willingness to negotiate despite ongoing tensions. This development increased market confidence in a potential peace deal by the end of the year.
Iran submits new proposal to reopen Strait of Hormuz in exchange for lifting blockade
Iran offered to reopen the Strait of Hormuz if the US lifts its naval blockade and agrees to a long-term truce, deferring nuclear talks. The US found the offer better but unlikely to accept it without addressing nuclear issues, causing market uncertainty.
Iranβs foreign minister returns to Pakistan amid stalled envoy mission
December 31 dips to 63%1%
Iranβs foreign minister briefly returned to Pakistan as US envoy mission was canceled by Trump due to lack of progress, signaling stalled direct talks and increasing uncertainty about a near-term permanent peace deal.
Trump cancels US envoysβ trip to Pakistan, suggests phone talks with Iran
December 31 jumps to 74%11%
President Trump called off the planned US envoy mission to Pakistan for follow-up talks with Iran, citing lack of progress, but indicated willingness to talk by phone, reflecting stalled direct negotiations and causing mixed market reactions.
Iranβs foreign minister returns to Pakistan but US cancels envoy trip
June 15 dips to 18%2%
Iranβs foreign minister briefly returned to Pakistan amid efforts to reignite talks, but President Trump canceled the US envoy mission due to lack of progress, suggesting phone talks instead. This development lowered market confidence in a near-term peace deal, reflected in price drops for May 31 and June 15 outcomes.
Iranβs foreign minister returns to Pakistan amid stalled talks; Trump calls off envoy trip
June 30 dips to 31%4%
Iranβs foreign minister briefly returned to Pakistan to pursue negotiations, but President Trump canceled the planned envoy visit due to lack of progress, signaling stalled diplomacy and reducing market confidence in a near-term peace deal.
Iranβs foreign minister returns briefly to Pakistan; Trump suggests phone talks
May 31 dips to 11%1%
Iranβs foreign minister made a brief return to Pakistan amid ongoing mediation efforts, but President Trump indicated that future talks could occur by phone rather than in-person, reflecting stalled diplomacy and uncertainty about a permanent peace deal soon.
Trump cancels US envoysβ trip to Pakistan for Iran talks
June 15 dips to 17%3%
President Trump called off the planned US delegation trip to Pakistan due to lack of progress, suggesting talks could continue by phone, which dampened near-term market confidence in a peace deal but left longer-term hopes intact.
Iranβs top diplomat leaves Pakistan; Trump cancels envoy trip
May 31 drops to 12%7%
Iranβs foreign minister left Pakistan abruptly, and President Trump announced he had told US envoys not to travel to Islamabad for further talks, signaling a breakdown in scheduled negotiations and reducing near-term optimism for a permanent peace deal.
Trump rejects Iranβs latest proposal to end the war
May 31 drops to 12%6%
President Trump rejected Iran's latest peace proposal delivered via Pakistani mediators, citing dissatisfaction and blaming Iran's fractured leadership. This rejection dampened market optimism, causing a decline in prices for near-term peace deal outcomes like May 31 and June 15.
Trump cancels US envoys' trip to Pakistan for Iran talks, suggests phone calls instead
December 31 drops to 70%8%
President Trump called off the planned trip of US envoys to Pakistan for follow-up talks with Iran, citing lack of progress, and proposed phone negotiations. This move dampened market optimism for a near-term peace deal.
Trump cancels envoy trip to Pakistan for Iran talks, suggests phone negotiations
June 30 dips to 50%3%
President Trump called off the planned envoy trip to Pakistan for direct talks with Iran, citing lack of progress, and proposed phone discussions instead. This indicated stalled negotiations and increased uncertainty about a peace deal, impacting market confidence negatively for near-term outcomes.
Diplomats work to arrange new US-Iran talks amid ongoing blockade and threats
December 31 jumps to 71%7%
Following the US blockade and Iran's threats, diplomats sought to organize another round of talks, with Pakistan playing a key role. Despite the fragile ceasefire, the market showed cautious optimism for a longer-term peace deal but remained skeptical about near-term resolution.
Trump cancels US envoys' trip to Pakistan for Iran talks
May 15 drops to 0%10%
President Trump called off the planned US delegation trip to Pakistan for follow-up talks with Iran, citing lack of progress. This move dampened market optimism for a near-term peace deal and contributed to price declines for earlier resolution dates.
Iranβs foreign minister leaves Pakistan amid stalled US-Iran talks
June 30 plunges to 46%20%
Iranβs Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi departed Islamabad after talks failed to produce a permanent peace deal, with Iran expressing skepticism about US seriousness, leading to market declines in near-term deal probabilities.
Iranβs foreign minister shares Iranβs position on permanent peace framework in Pakistan
December 31 jumps to 63%9%
Iranβs Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi met Pakistani officials to discuss Iranβs red lines for negotiations and shared Iranβs position on a workable framework to permanently end the war, signaling ongoing but cautious diplomacy that maintained market uncertainty.
Iranian threats and US blockade strain ceasefire in Strait of Hormuz
May 31 dips to 28%2%
US forces disabled two Iranian tankers amid rising tensions in the Strait of Hormuz, with Iran formalizing control over the waterway, increasing doubts about the ceasefire's durability and peace prospects.
Trump rejects Iranβs latest peace proposal, citing fractured leadership
May 31 plunges to 38%23%
President Trump publicly rejected Iran's latest proposal to end the war, expressing dissatisfaction and highlighting Iran's fractured leadership. This rejection dampened near-term optimism for a peace deal, reflected in falling market prices for May 31 and May 15 outcomes.
Trump rejects Iranβs latest peace proposal, citing dissatisfaction
US President Trump publicly rejected Iranβs latest peace proposal, citing dissatisfaction and blaming Iranβs fractured leadership. This rejection dampened market confidence in a near-term peace deal and contributed to price declines for earlier resolution dates.
Pakistani delegation meets Iranian officials to ease tensions and arrange talks
December 31 rises to 67%4%
Pakistan, acting as a mediator, engaged with Iranian officials to facilitate further US-Iran talks and extend the ceasefire. Reports of an 'in principle agreement' to extend the ceasefire raised hopes for diplomacy, temporarily boosting market optimism for a peace deal.
Trump extends ceasefire with Iran indefinitely amid ongoing talks
December 31 jumps to 66%12%
President Trump announced an indefinite extension of the ceasefire with Iran, signaling a temporary halt in fighting but no permanent peace deal. This maintained some market optimism but underscored unresolved major issues.
US fires on and disables two Iranian tankers in Strait of Hormuz
July 31 drops to 38%12%
US forces disabled two Iranian oil tankers attempting to breach the blockade, escalating military tensions in the Strait of Hormuz. This action cast doubt on the ceasefire's durability and reduced market optimism for a peace deal by June 30 and July 31.
Trump rejects Iranβs latest peace proposal, citing fractured leadership
June 15 dips to 17%3%
President Trump rejected Iranβs latest proposal to end the war, expressing dissatisfaction and blaming Iranβs fractured leadership, which dampened hopes for a near-term peace deal and led to a decline in market prices for earlier resolution dates.
Iran fires on ships in Strait of Hormuz amid US blockade
May 31 drops to 32%6%
Iranian forces fired on ships attempting to transit the Strait of Hormuz, escalating military tensions and undermining ceasefire stability. This increased doubts about a permanent peace deal by May 31 and June 30.
Trump extends US-Iran ceasefire but maintains naval blockade
June 15 dips to 18%2%
President Trump extended the ceasefire with Iran but insisted on maintaining the US naval blockade of Iranian ports, signaling continued economic pressure and unresolved conflict. This mixed message kept market confidence low for a permanent peace deal by June 15 and June 30.
Ceasefire between US and Iran expires amid stalled talks
May 15 plunges to 0%15%
The expiration of the ceasefire without a new agreement heightened tensions and uncertainty. Both sides remained divided on key issues such as Iran's nuclear program and control of the Strait of Hormuz, leading to market declines for near-term peace deal probabilities.
US extends ceasefire with Iran amid ongoing negotiations
December 31 rises to 78%4%
President Trump indefinitely extended the ceasefire agreed with Iran, signaling willingness to continue diplomacy despite ongoing military and economic tensions. This extension provided some market support for a potential peace deal.
Pakistani mediators work to arrange new US-Iran ceasefire talks as tensions rise
Pakistan continued efforts to mediate between the US and Iran to extend the ceasefire and reach a peace deal amid ongoing military tensions and economic sanctions. This sustained diplomatic engagement supported market optimism for a longer-term peace agreement.
Pakistan mediates progress toward extending US-Iran ceasefire
December 31 jumps to 64%10%
Pakistani officials reported an 'in principle agreement' between the US and Iran to extend the ceasefire, with ongoing talks involving Iran's foreign minister and Pakistan's army chief. This diplomatic progress briefly raised market optimism for a peace deal extension.
Iran seizes ships in Strait of Hormuz despite US ceasefire extension
June 30 drops to 34%12%
Despite the ceasefire extension, Iranian forces fired on and seized multiple vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, escalating tensions and disrupting a critical global trade route. This action challenged the fragile truce and raised doubts about the prospects for a permanent peace deal, negatively impacting market confidence.
Pakistani delegation meets Iranian officials to push for more US-Iran talks
December 31 rises to 67%4%
Pakistan's army chief met with Iran's foreign minister to ease tensions and arrange a second round of US-Iran negotiations before the ceasefire expires. This diplomatic effort briefly raised hopes for a deal, reflected in a temporary price increase for the December 31 outcome.
President Trump extends ceasefire indefinitely until Iran submits peace proposal
June 30 surges to 70%20%
On April 21, 2026, President Trump unilaterally extended the ceasefire indefinitely until Iran submits a proposal to end the conflict, signaling continued diplomatic efforts and temporarily boosting market confidence for a peace deal by later dates.
Trump announces indefinite extension of IranβU.S. ceaseβfire
June 30 plunges to 41%32%
Trump announced an indefinite extension of the ceaseβfire while maintaining the blockade, signaling no imminent settlement. The mixed message caused the βJuneβ―30β price to wobble around the lowβ40β―% range, down from the highβ70β―% peak a week earlier.
Trump extends USβIran ceaseβfire indefinitely, maintains blockade
December 31 surges to 71%17%
President Trump announced an indefinite extension of the Aprilβ―7 twoβweek ceaseβfire while keeping the U.S. naval blockade in place. The announcement was interpreted as a willingness to keep diplomatic channels open, pushing the marketβs βDecemberβ―31β odds up from the lowβ50s to the midβ70s percent range.
Pakistan mediates US-Iran talks aiming to extend ceasefire and negotiate peace
December 31 jumps to 64%10%
Pakistan hosted direct talks between the US and Iran, with officials reporting an 'in principle agreement' to extend the ceasefire and continue diplomacy. This development raised hopes for a peace deal, reflected in modest market optimism for longer-term resolution dates.
President Trump extends US-Iran ceasefire indefinitely citing fractured Iranian government
June 30 surges to 67%26%
President Trump extended the ceasefire indefinitely, citing Iran's fractured leadership, which maintained some market optimism but underscored unresolved issues and uncertainty about a permanent peace deal.
Trump extends US-Iran ceasefire but maintains naval blockade
June 30 drops to 57%9%
President Trump extended the ceasefire with Iran indefinitely while keeping the naval blockade, signaling ongoing conflict risk and unresolved issues. This mixed message affected market confidence, especially for near-term peace deal dates.
Pakistan mediates between US and Iran amid talks to extend ceasefire
June 30 surges to 66%25%
Pakistani officials engaged with Iranian and US representatives to bridge differences and extend the ceasefire, signaling some diplomatic progress and temporarily boosting market optimism for a peace deal.
Lebanon and Israel hold first direct talks in decades brokered by US
December 31 jumps to 64%10%
Lebanon and Israel conducted historic direct diplomatic talks in Washington, facilitated by the US, signaling regional diplomatic progress. However, Hezbollah opposed the talks, and the conflict with Iran-backed groups continued, limiting immediate impact on US-Iran peace prospects.
President Trump extends US ceasefire with Iran indefinitely
President Trump extended the two-week ceasefire indefinitely until Iran submits a proposal to end the conflict, signaling ongoing diplomatic efforts but also uncertainty. This extension temporarily boosted market confidence for peace deals by later dates.
President Trump extends Iran ceasefire indefinitely until Iran submits peace proposal
President Trump unilaterally extended the two-week ceasefire indefinitely on April 21, 2026, until Iran submits a proposal to end the conflict, signaling ongoing diplomatic efforts and temporarily boosting market confidence for later peace deal dates.
President Trump extends US-Iran ceasefire indefinitely but maintains naval blockade
December 31 jumps to 68%14%
President Trump announced an indefinite extension of the ceasefire to allow Tehran more time to submit a peace proposal, while maintaining a naval blockade on Iranian ports. This cautious extension kept diplomatic hopes alive but underscored unresolved tensions, causing mixed market reactions.
President Trump extends ceasefire indefinitely citing fractured Iranian government
December 31 jumps to 69%6%
On April 21, President Trump extended the ceasefire indefinitely, citing Tehran's fractured government. This extension removed immediate pressure on Iran, causing mixed market reactions and some skepticism about near-term peace prospects.
President Trump extends Iran ceasefire indefinitely amid ongoing talks
July 31 drops to 39%11%
President Trump extended the two-week ceasefire indefinitely on April 21, citing a fractured Iranian government and the need for Iran to submit a unified peace proposal. This extension maintained diplomatic momentum but underscored the fragility of the ceasefire, influencing market prices downward for nearer-term deals.
President Trump extends Iran ceasefire indefinitely pending proposal submission
June 30 drops to 40%13%
President Trump announced an indefinite extension of the ceasefire with Iran until Iran submits a proposal to end the conflict, maintaining market optimism but introducing uncertainty about the timeline for a permanent deal.
US Navy seizes Iranian-flagged cargo ship near Strait of Hormuz
The US Navy seized an Iranian cargo ship attempting to evade the blockade, prompting Iran to vow a swift response and casting doubt on the ceasefire's durability. This heightened tensions and lowered short-term peace deal probabilities.
US Navy seizes Iranian-flagged cargo ship near Strait of Hormuz
May 31 drops to 19%11%
The US Navy seized an Iranian-flagged cargo ship attempting to evade the naval blockade, prompting Iran to vow swift retaliation. This military escalation cast doubt on the fragile ceasefire and the prospects for imminent peace talks, negatively impacting market confidence for near-term deals.
US Navy seizes Iranian-flagged cargo ship near Strait of Hormuz
May 26 drops to 10%9%
The US Navy seized an Iranian-flagged cargo ship attempting to evade the naval blockade, prompting Iran to vow a swift response and casting doubt on the fragile ceasefire. This incident increased market uncertainty and lowered confidence in a peace deal by May 31 and May 26.
US Navy seizes Iranian-flagged cargo ship near Strait of Hormuz
June 30 dips to 53%1%
The US Navy intercepted and seized an Iranian-flagged cargo ship attempting to evade the naval blockade near the Strait of Hormuz, provoking Iran's vow of swift response. This incident increased hostilities and uncertainty about peace negotiations.
U.S. Navy seizes Iranianβflagged cargo ship near Strait of Hormuz
May 31 drops to 30%14%
U.S. forces seized an Iranianβflagged cargo ship near the Strait of Hormuz, the first interception since the blockade began. The aggressive action deepened doubts about the ceaseβfireβs durability, causing a sharp drop in the βMayβ―31β price from 44β―% to 30β―% on Aprilβ―20.
US seizes Iranian-flagged cargo ship near Strait of Hormuz, Iran vows swift response
May 13 plunges to 0%22%
The US Navy seized an Iranian cargo ship attempting to evade the blockade, marking a ceasefire violation and escalating tensions. President Trump announced US negotiators would attend talks in Pakistan, but Iran had not confirmed participation, maintaining uncertainty about peace progress.
Iranian Revolutionary Guard closes Strait of Hormuz and fires on ships
June 15 drops to 12%6%
Iranβs Revolutionary Guard announced a full closure of the Strait of Hormuz and began firing on vessels, reversing a brief reopening. This escalation pushed the βJuneβ―15β market down to singleβdigit levels as traders saw the warβending outlook receding.
Iran fully closes Strait of Hormuz and fires on ships in response to US blockade
May 31 drops to 20%10%
Iran reversed its reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and fired on ships attempting to pass, escalating tensions after the US blockade of Iranian ports. This action threatened to deepen the conflict and caused a drop in market confidence for a near-term peace deal, with prices falling notably for the June 30 and May 31 outcomes.
Iranian Revolutionary Guard closes Strait of Hormuz and fires on passing ships
December 31 jumps to 63%9%
The IRGC announced a full closure of the strategic waterway and engaged vessels, dramatically raising the risk of continued conflict and lowering market confidence in a permanent peace deal.
Iran fully closes Strait of Hormuz and fires on ships amid US blockade
Iran's Revolutionary Guard closed the Strait of Hormuz and fired on ships attempting to pass, escalating tensions and threatening global energy supplies. This action challenged the fragile ceasefire and reduced market confidence in a near-term peace deal.
Iran closes Strait of Hormuz again, fires on ships amid US blockade
June 30 drops to 57%9%
Iran's Revolutionary Guard fully closed the strategic Strait of Hormuz and fired on ships attempting passage, escalating military tensions and threatening the fragile ceasefire, reducing confidence in a near-term permanent peace deal.
Iran fully closes Strait of Hormuz and fires on ships amid US blockade
June 30 drops to 54%11%
Iran's Revolutionary Guard closed the Strait of Hormuz again and fired on ships attempting to pass, escalating tensions with the US naval blockade. This heightened conflict risk and economic disruption, reducing market optimism for a quick permanent peace deal.
Iran closes Strait of Hormuz and fires on ships after US blockade
May 31 plunges to 28%16%
Iran fully closed the Strait of Hormuz and fired on ships attempting to pass in retaliation to the US naval blockade, escalating tensions and casting doubt on the fragile ceasefire, negatively impacting near-term peace deal probabilities.
Historic face-to-face US-Iran talks in Pakistan end without agreement
June 30 dips to 66%4%
A 21-hour direct negotiation between US and Iranian delegations in Pakistan failed to produce a permanent peace deal, with nuclear program disputes cited as a key sticking point. This maintained uncertainty and limited near-term deal prospects.
Pakistani delegation meets Iranian officials to arrange US-Iran talks before ceasefire ends
June 30 dips to 54%3%
Pakistan's army chief met Iran's foreign minister in Tehran to ease tensions and arrange a second round of US-Iran negotiations before the ceasefire expiration. This diplomatic move raised hopes for progress, temporarily supporting market optimism for a peace deal by June 30.
Pakistan emerges as key mediator in US-Iran talks to extend ceasefire
May 31 surges to 55%25%
Pakistan hosted direct talks between the US and Iran, with officials reporting an 'in principle agreement' to extend the ceasefire and continue diplomacy, briefly boosting market confidence in a peace deal by May 31.
Pakistan mediates US-Iran talks showing progress toward ceasefire extension
June 30 surges to 70%29%
Pakistani officials reported an 'in principle agreement' between the US and Iran to extend the ceasefire, with ongoing talks involving Iran's foreign minister and Pakistan's army chief. This diplomatic progress raised market optimism for a peace deal by June 30.
Pakistan mediates progress toward extending US-Iran ceasefire
December 31 jumps to 54%13%
Pakistani officials reported an 'in principle agreement' between the US and Iran to extend the ceasefire, raising hopes for further diplomacy despite ongoing tensions and the US blockade. This improved market sentiment for longer-term peace outcomes.
Iranβs Revolutionary Guard fires on ships attempting to pass the Strait of Hormuz
May 31 drops to 22%6%
Iranβs aggressive action heightened tensions and reduced market confidence that a permanent peace could be achieved before the ceaseβfire expires, further depressing the Mayβ31 and Juneβ15 odds.
Pakistani delegation meets Iranian officials to set up new U.S.βIran talks
July 31 jumps to 45%7%
A Pakistani delegation met Iranian officials in Islamabad to arrange a second round of U.S.βIran talks before the ceaseβfire expired. The news lifted hopes for a quick settlement, pushing the βJulyβ―31β price up from the lowβ40s to the midβ50s.
Diplomats work to arrange new US-Iran talks amid US blockade
June 30 surges to 71%30%
On April 14, diplomats engaged in back-channel efforts to schedule new talks between the US and Iran following the US blockade of Iranian ports. President Trump indicated talks could occur in Islamabad soon, raising hopes and causing a rally in related markets.
US announces military blockade of all Iranian ports amid stalled talks
June 30 surges to 70%29%
President Trump declared a US military blockade on all Iranian ports following failed ceasefire talks in Pakistan, escalating tensions and casting doubt on the fragile ceasefire. This move aimed to pressure Iran into reopening the Strait of Hormuz and accepting a peace deal, causing market uncertainty about a permanent agreement by June 30.
US announces naval blockade of Iranian ports after failed Pakistan talks
May 31 drops to 30%14%
Following unsuccessful ceasefire talks in Pakistan, US President Donald Trump declared a military blockade of all Iranian ports to pressure Iran into accepting a deal to end the war and reopen the Strait of Hormuz. This escalation increased tensions and reduced near-term peace deal probabilities.
US imposes naval blockade on Iranian ports amid stalled talks
May 31 plunges to 27%17%
Following failed ceasefire talks in Pakistan, President Trump announced a US naval blockade of Iranian ports to pressure Iran into a peace deal. This escalated tensions and cast doubt on the fragile ceasefire, impacting market confidence in a near-term permanent peace agreement.
Pakistan mediates US-Iran talks aiming to extend ceasefire
June 30 surges to 82%41%
Pakistan's army chief met Iran's foreign minister to ease tensions and arrange further US-Iran talks before the ceasefire expiration. Reports indicated an 'in principle agreement' to extend the ceasefire, raising hopes for diplomacy but without a permanent deal yet.
US imposes military blockade on Iranian ports amid stalled talks
June 30 drops to 59%7%
Following failed ceasefire talks in Pakistan, President Trump announced a US naval blockade of all Iranian ports to pressure Iran into a peace deal, escalating tensions and casting doubt on the fragile ceasefire. This move caused market confidence in near-term peace deals to drop.
Diplomats work to arrange new US-Iran talks amid US blockade
December 31 jumps to 64%10%
Diplomats engaged in back-channel efforts to schedule a new round of talks between the US and Iran following the US blockade of Iranian ports. President Trump indicated talks could occur within two days in Islamabad, signaling potential progress and raising market optimism for a peace deal.
Historic face-to-face talks between US and Iran in Pakistan end without agreement
June 30 surges to 70%29%
The first round of direct talks between the US and Iran in Pakistan lasted 21 hours but ended without an agreement, highlighting the difficulty of reaching a permanent peace deal. This event initially raised hopes but ultimately led to market uncertainty.
US enacts naval blockade of Iranian ports amid stalled talks
May 31 plunges to 27%17%
The US announced a military blockade of all Iranian ports to pressure Iran into a peace deal, raising tensions and casting doubt on the fragile ceasefire. This blockade was part of an effort to force Iran to open the Strait of Hormuz and accept a deal, but Iran threatened retaliation, increasing market uncertainty.
US announces naval blockade of Iranian ports amid stalled talks
June 30 surges to 70%29%
President Trump declared a military blockade of all Iranian ports to pressure Iran into a deal, following failed ceasefire talks in Pakistan. This escalated tensions and cast doubt on the fragile ceasefire, negatively impacting near-term peace deal probabilities.
Pakistan pushes for new US-Iran talks amid fragile ceasefire
December 31 surges to 71%30%
Pakistan's diplomatic efforts to arrange a second round of US-Iran negotiations raised hopes for a peace deal, temporarily boosting market confidence for later resolution dates. The talks aimed to bridge differences after the initial round failed to end the conflict.
US President Trump announces military blockade of all Iranian ports
May 31 plunges to 28%16%
Trump declared a US naval blockade on all Iranian ports to pressure Iran into reopening the Strait of Hormuz and accepting a deal to end the war. This escalated tensions and cast doubt on the fragile ceasefire, negatively impacting market optimism for near-term peace.
US imposes naval blockade on Iranian ports following failed Islamabad talks
May 31 plunges to 27%17%
Following failed ceasefire talks in Pakistan, President Trump announced a US naval blockade of Iranian ports to pressure Iran into a peace deal. This escalated tensions and cast doubt on the fragile ceasefire, impacting market confidence in a near-term permanent peace agreement.
United States Imposes Naval Blockade on Iranian Ports Following Failed Islamabad Talks
June 30 surges to 68%27%
Following the failure of the high-level peace talks in Islamabad, President Donald Trump announced a naval blockade on Iranian ports, dampening hopes for an immediate permanent peace deal.
US Navy begins naval blockade of Iranian ports
May 31 plunges to 30%25%
The US military initiated a naval blockade of Iranian ports to pressure Iran into a peace deal, escalating tensions and casting doubt on the fragile ceasefire. This caused market confidence in near-term peace deals to drop.
US imposes naval blockade on Iran after failed Islamabad talks
June 30 drops to 34%7%
Following the failure of Islamabad talks, the US imposed a naval blockade on Iranian ports, escalating tensions and reducing market confidence in a near-term peace deal, reflected in declining prices for earlier resolution dates.
Trump declares full U.S. naval blockade of Iranian ports
December 31 jumps to 54%8%
President Trump announced a full naval blockade of all Iranian ports, prompting the Iranian Revolutionary Guard to threaten retaliation and close the Strait of Hormuz. The heightened military stance drove the marketβs early upward swing for the βDecemberβ―31β and βJulyβ―31β outcomes as traders priced in increased pressure for a peace deal before the ceaseβfire deadline.
US imposes naval blockade on Iranian ports amid stalled talks
May 31 drops to 30%14%
The US announced a naval blockade of Iranian ports to pressure Iran into a peace deal, escalating tensions and casting doubt on the fragile ceasefire. This move followed failed initial talks in Pakistan and was intended to force Iran to open the Strait of Hormuz and accept a deal.
US Vice President JD Vance and Iranian officials hold peace talks in Islamabad
On April 11-12, 2026, US Vice President JD Vance and Iranian officials met in Islamabad for peace talks, signaling diplomatic efforts to end hostilities. The talks ended without agreement, causing market uncertainty and limited price movement.
US Vice President and Iranian officials hold peace talks in Islamabad
May 31 plunges to 27%17%
On April 11, US Vice President JD Vance and Iranian officials met in Islamabad for peace talks, signaling diplomatic efforts to end hostilities. The talks ended without agreement, causing market uncertainty and limited price movement.
U.S. Vice President Vance holds talks with Iranian officials in Islamabad
July 31 surges to 50%17%
U.S. Vice President Vance met Iranian officials in Islamabad. The talks ended without a deal, but the very fact of highβlevel contact caused a modest rise in the βJulyβ―31β odds from 33β―% to 50β―% over the next two weeks.
US Vice President JD Vance and Iranian officials meet in Islamabad for peace talks
December 31 drops to 63%6%
Diplomatic talks between US and Iranian officials in Islamabad signaled efforts to negotiate a peace deal, but no agreement was reached, causing some market uncertainty and price fluctuations.
Pakistan brokers twoβweek USβIran ceaseβfire
December 31 surges to 70%15%
A Pakistaniβmediated twoβweek ceaseβfire was announced, temporarily halting hostilities. Although a shortβterm pause, the news lifted market sentiment and the βDecemberβ―31β price rose sharply from around 55β―% to the lowβ70β―% range within a few days.
US and Iran agree to two-week ceasefire mediated by Pakistan
May 31 plunges to 26%18%
On April 8, 2026, the US and Iran agreed to a conditional two-week ceasefire brokered by Pakistan, temporarily halting hostilities and raising market optimism for a permanent peace deal. However, the ceasefire was explicitly temporary and did not qualify as a permanent peace agreement, limiting price increases.
US and Iran agree to two-week ceasefire mediated by Pakistan
December 31 surges to 69%15%
On April 8, 2026, the US and Iran announced a two-week ceasefire, marking a pause in hostilities and raising market optimism for a permanent peace deal. This ceasefire was a critical step in halting immediate conflict and initiating diplomatic talks.
US and Iran announce ceasefire amid ongoing conflict
On April 8, 2026, a ceasefire was announced between the US and Iran, marking a pause in hostilities and raising market optimism for a permanent peace deal. However, the ceasefire was temporary and did not constitute a permanent agreement, limiting price increases.

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