Saudi Arabia remains the primary focus of US-led efforts to expand the Abraham Accords, with repeated statements from President Trump and administration officials expressing hope for normalization before 2027, though Riyadh continues to link any agreement to concrete progress on a Palestinian state. Kazakhstan formally joined in November 2025 during a White House visit, marking the first post-2020 accession, while Somaliland pledged to join after Israel recognized it in December 2025. Syria and Lebanon have seen exploratory talks amid post-Assad changes and Hezbollah-related shifts, but ongoing border tensions and Israeli military operations have slowed momentum. Oman and Qatar appear in diplomatic discussions, yet Qatar’s Hamas ties and broader regional security dynamics present hurdles. Key upcoming catalysts include US-Saudi security talks, potential Gaza reconstruction milestones, and any new multilateral summits that could accelerate or stall additional signings.