Romania's parliament remains intact amid a prolonged government formation crisis that began when the Social Democratic Party withdrew from the ruling coalition in April 2026, followed by a May no-confidence vote that ousted Prime Minister Ilie Bolojan's cabinet. Under constitutional rules, President Nicusor Dan may dissolve parliament and call snap elections only after two prime minister-designates fail to secure confidence votes within a 60-day window, though dissolution is discretionary rather than mandatory. A second failed nomination in late June extended the deadlock into summer recess without further progress, while regular elections are scheduled for 2028. Traders assess low odds of dissolution by year-end due to institutional reluctance to trigger early polls, ongoing party negotiations, and the absence of any dissolution precedent since 1989.